Data-Based Hull and Ice Regimes

If data on vessel build specifications were properly collected, this data would also allow for more complete hull and ice classifications to be created based on real-world data analysis. Hull and ice classification regimes should be made consistent internationally, with vessel clearance a duty of the Arctic shipping command unit. Enforcement of hull and ice regimes would then fall to national coast guards and other military units such as a national navy or air force if appropriate. While these units would be authorized to use force if necessary, the threat of force rather than the use of deadly force will often be enough to turn a rogue captain around without serious confrontation.